Compute Cost Of Goods Available For Sale And Ending Inventory At December 31, 2015

                           
Calculation of closing stock and COGS (FIFO method)            
Date Particulars Purchase Closing Balance            
No of units Unit cost Total cost No of units Unit cost Total cost   Date Particulars FIFO Weighted average Specific identification
2015                          
01-01-2015 Balance inventory           1,800  $   2.50  $   4,500.00   14-03-2015 COGS  $ 4,495.00  $             4,130.81  $                  4,147.00
30-01-2015 Purchase                                                  2,500  $        3.10  $ 7,750.00 1800  $   2.50  $ 12,250.00   31-08-2015 COGS  $ 4,800.00  $             6,060.85  $                  4,800.00
          2500  $   3.10            
14-03-2015 Sale 1450  $        3.10  $ 4,495.00 1800  $   2.50  $   7,755.00            
          1050  $   3.10            
01-05-2015 Purchase                                                  1,200  $        4.00  $ 4,800.00 1800  $   2.50  $ 12,555.00            
          1050  $   3.10            
          1200  $   4.00            
31-08-2015 Sale 1200  $        4.00  $ 4,800.00 1800  $   2.50  $   5,585.00            
    700  $        3.10  $ 2,170.00 350  $   3.10            
                           
                           
Calculation of closing stock and COGS (Weighted average method)            
Date Particulars Purchase Closing Balance            
No of units Unit cost Total cost No of units Unit cost Total cost            
2015                          
01-01-2015 Balance inventory           1,800  $   2.50  $   4,500.00            
30-01-2015 Purchase                                                  2,500  $        3.10  $ 7,750.00     4,300  $   2.85  $ 12,250.00            
14-03-2015 Sale                                                  1,450  $        2.85  $ 4,130.81     2,850  $   2.85  $   8,119.19            
01-05-2015 Purchase                                                  1,200  $        4.00  $ 4,800.00     4,050  $   3.19  $ 12,919.19            
31-08-2015 Sale                                                  1,900  $        3.19  $ 6,060.85     2,150  $   3.19  $   6,858.33            
                           
                           
Calculation of closing stock and COGS (FIFO method)            
Date Particulars Purchase Closing Balance            
No of units Unit cost Total cost No of units Unit cost Total cost            
2015                          
01-01-2015 Balance inventory           1,800  $   2.50  $   4,500.00            
30-01-2015 Purchase                                                  2,500  $        3.10  $ 7,750.00 1800  $   2.50  $ 12,250.00            
          2500  $   3.10            
14-03-2015 Sale 580  $        2.50  $ 4,147.00 1220  $   2.50  $   8,103.00            
    870  $        3.10   1630  $   3.10            
01-05-2015 Purchase                                                  1,200  $        4.00  $ 4,800.00 1220  $   2.50  $ 12,903.00            
          1630  $   3.10            
          1200  $   4.00            
31-08-2015 Sale                                                  1,200  $        4.00  $ 4,800.00 1220  $   2.50  $   5,933.00            
    700  $        3.10  $ 2,170.00 930  $   3.10            
                           
                           
    Machine A Machine B Machine C                  
  Carrying amount  $                                            10,500  $    28,000  $    26,000                  
  Appraisal value  $                                            11,500  $    32,000  $    28,500                  
  Installation cost  $                                                 800  $      1,100  $      1,100                  
  Renovation cost  $                                                 600  $      1,400  $      1,600                  
                           
  Operating hours                                                  7,000          7,000          7,000                  
                           
                           
  Calculation of cost of machinery                  
    Machine A Machine B Machine C                  
  Carrying amount or appraisal value which ever is less  $                                            10,500  $    28,000  $    26,000                  
  Add: Installation cost  $                                                 800  $      1,100  $      1,100                  
  Add: Renovation cost (it has been considered as Capital expenditure)  $                                                 600  $      1,400  $      1,600                  
  Total cost  $                                            11,900  $    30,500  $    28,700                  
                           
                           
                           
Journal entry                  
                           
Date Particulars Lf Debit Credit                  
                           
  Depreciation a/c   13865                    
  Machine A     2725                  
  Machine B     5700                  
  Machine C     5440                  
  (Depreciation amount has been charged)                        
                           
                           
Machine Method Computation                      
A Straight line =(11900-1000)/4 = 2725                      
B Units of production =(30500-2000)*7000/35000 = 5700                      
C Double declining balance =(287001500)*20% = 5440                      
                           

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